MCP Trino

mcp-trino.txn2.com | Installation | Library Docs

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Trino, enabling AI assistants to query and explore data warehouses with optional semantic context from metadata catalogs.

AI assistants excel at querying data but lack organizational context: which tables are trustworthy, what metrics mean, and which columns contain sensitive data. mcp-trino bridges this gap by connecting Trino to AI assistants through the MCP protocol, with an optional semantic layer that surfaces business metadata alongside query results.

MCP Data Platform Ecosystem

mcp-trino is part of a broader suite of open-source MCP servers designed to work together as a composable data platform. Each component can run standalone or be combined to give AI assistants unified access to storage, query engines, and metadata catalogs.

• txn2/mcp-data-platform
• txn2/mcp-datahub
• txn2/mcp-s3

Core Capabilities

Composable Architecture

• Import as a Go library to build custom MCP servers
• Add authentication, tenant isolation, audit logging without forking
• Middleware and interceptor patterns for enterprise requirements

Semantic Context

• Surface business descriptions, ownership, and data quality from metadata catalogs
• Mark sensitive columns for AI assistants
• Connect to DataHub, static files, or build custom metadata providers

Multi-Cluster Connectivity

• Query multiple Trino servers from a single MCP installation
• Unified interface across production, staging, and development environments

Secure Defaults

• Read-only mode prevents accidental data modification
• Query limits and timeouts prevent runaway operations
• SLSA Level 3 provenance for supply chain security

Features

• Execute SQL Queries: Run queries with configurable row limits and timeouts
• Analyze Execution Plans: Inspect logical, distributed, and I/O query plans
• Discover Schema: Browse catalogs, schemas, and tables across clusters
• Describe Tables: View column definitions with optional data samples
• Enrich with Context: Surface business metadata, ownership, and data quality
• Compose Custom Servers: Import as a Go library with middleware and interceptors

Installation

Homebrew (macOS)

brew install txn2/tap/mcp-trino

Claude Desktop

Claude Desktop is the GUI application for chatting with Claude. Install the mcp-trino extension to enable Trino queries in your conversations.

Option 1: One-Click Install (Recommended)

Download the .mcpb bundle for your Mac from the releases page and double-click to install:

Tip: Not sure which chip you have? Click → "About This Mac". Look for "Chip" (Apple Silicon) or "Processor" (Intel).

Option 2: Manual Configuration

Add to your claude_desktop_config.json (find via Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "trino": {
      "command": "/opt/homebrew/bin/mcp-trino",
      "env": {
        "TRINO_HOST": "trino.example.com",
        "TRINO_USER": "your_user",
        "TRINO_PASSWORD": "your_password",
        "TRINO_CATALOG": "hive",
        "TRINO_SCHEMA": "default"
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude Code CLI

Claude Code is the terminal-based coding assistant. Add mcp-trino as an MCP server:

# Install via Homebrew first (see above), then:
claude mcp add trino \
  -e TRINO_HOST=trino.example.com \
  -e TRINO_USER=your_user \
  -e TRINO_PASSWORD=your_password \
  -e TRINO_CATALOG=hive \
  -- mcp-trino

Or download and install manually:

# Download the latest release for your architecture
curl -L https://github.com/txn2/mcp-trino/releases/latest/download/mcp-trino_$(uname -s)_$(uname -m).tar.gz | tar xz

# Add to Claude Code
claude mcp add trino \
  -e TRINO_HOST=trino.example.com \
  -e TRINO_USER=your_user \
  -e TRINO_PASSWORD=your_password \
  -e TRINO_CATALOG=hive \
  -- ./mcp-trino

Docker

docker run --rm -i \
  -e TRINO_HOST=trino.example.com \
  -e TRINO_USER=your_user \
  -e TRINO_PASSWORD=your_password \
  ghcr.io/txn2/mcp-trino:latest

Go Install

go install github.com/txn2/mcp-trino/cmd/mcp-trino@latest

Download Binary

Download pre-built binaries from the releases page. All releases are signed with Cosign and include SLSA provenance.

As a Library

go get github.com/txn2/mcp-trino

Quick Start

Multiple Trino Servers

You can configure multiple Trino instances with different names:

# Production
claude mcp add trino-prod \
  -e TRINO_HOST=trino.prod.example.com \
  -e TRINO_USER=prod_user \
  -- mcp-trino

# Staging
claude mcp add trino-staging \
  -e TRINO_HOST=trino.staging.example.com \
  -e TRINO_USER=staging_user \
  -- mcp-trino

Standalone Server

export TRINO_HOST=trino.example.com
export TRINO_USER=your_user
export TRINO_PASSWORD=your_password
mcp-trino

Tools

Semantic Layer

AI agents operate more reliably when they understand organizational context: not just table structures, but which datasets are production-ready, what business terms mean, and which columns require careful handling.

mcp-trino's semantic layer integrates with metadata catalogs to surface this context alongside query results:

Providers

See the Semantic Layer Documentation for configuration, caching, and custom provider development.

Configuration

Multi-Server Configuration

Connect to multiple Trino servers from a single installation. Configure your primary server with the standard environment variables, then add additional servers via JSON:

export TRINO_HOST=prod.trino.example.com
export TRINO_USER=admin
export TRINO_PASSWORD=secret
export TRINO_ADDITIONAL_SERVERS='{
  "staging": {"host": "staging.trino.example.com"},
  "dev": {"host": "localhost", "port": 8080, "ssl": false}
}'

Additional servers inherit credentials and settings from the primary server unless overridden:

{
  "staging": {
    "host": "staging.trino.example.com",
    "user": "staging_user",
    "catalog": "iceberg"
  },
  "dev": {
    "host": "localhost",
    "port": 8080,
    "ssl": false,
    "user": "admin"
  }
}

Use the connection parameter in any tool to target a specific server: