ThingsBoard MCP Server

Connect AI agents to your ThingsBoard IoT platform via Model Context Protocol (MCP). Query devices, manage entities, analyze telemetry, and automate operations — all through natural language.

Works with Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code Copilot, Claude Code, and any MCP-compatible client.

Quick Start

You need a ThingsBoard instance (Cloud, EU Cloud, self-hosted CE/PE, or Edge) and an API key (ThingsBoard 4.3+) or username/password.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "thingsboard": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "THINGSBOARD_URL", "-e", "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY", "thingsboard/mcp"],
      "env": {
        "THINGSBOARD_URL": "https://thingsboard.cloud",
        "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "thingsboard": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "THINGSBOARD_URL", "-e", "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY", "thingsboard/mcp"],
      "env": {
        "THINGSBOARD_URL": "https://thingsboard.cloud",
        "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "mcp": {
    "servers": {
      "thingsboard": {
        "command": "docker",
        "args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "THINGSBOARD_URL", "-e", "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY", "thingsboard/mcp"],
        "env": {
          "THINGSBOARD_URL": "https://thingsboard.cloud",
          "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

claude mcp add thingsboard \
  -e THINGSBOARD_URL=https://thingsboard.cloud \
  -e THINGSBOARD_API_KEY=YOUR_API_KEY \
  -- docker run -i --rm -e THINGSBOARD_URL -e THINGSBOARD_API_KEY thingsboard/mcp

docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 \
  -e THINGSBOARD_URL=https://thingsboard.cloud \
  -e THINGSBOARD_API_KEY=YOUR_API_KEY \
  -e SPRING_AI_MCP_SERVER_STDIO=false \
  -e SPRING_WEB_APPLICATION_TYPE=servlet \
  thingsboard/mcp

Legacy auth: If your ThingsBoard version is older than 4.3, use THINGSBOARD_USERNAME and THINGSBOARD_PASSWORD instead of THINGSBOARD_API_KEY.

What You Can Do

Ask questions in natural language and get structured results from your ThingsBoard instance:

Query devices and entities	Analyze time-series data
Generate and save telemetry	Get anomaly analysis

120+ tools across 10 tool groups:

• Devices — create, update, delete, list, search by name/type/group
• Assets — CRUD, list by tenant/customer, search
• Customers — CRUD, list, search by title
• Users — CRUD, list, admin/customer user management
• Alarms — create, acknowledge, clear, delete, query by severity
• Telemetry — read/write attributes and time-series, aggregation, TTL
• Relations — create, delete, navigate entity relationships
• OTA Packages — upload, download, assign firmware/software to devices
• Entity Groups (PE) — manage groups, assign/remove entities
• Entity Data Query — complex filtered queries across all entity types with attribute/telemetry filters

Installation

Docker (Recommended)

docker pull thingsboard/mcp

The Docker image supports two transport modes:

• STDIO (default) — for clients that launch the server as a subprocess (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.)
• SSE — for clients that connect over HTTP

See Quick Start for usage examples.

Download Binary

wget https://github.com/thingsboard/mcp-server/releases/download/v2.1.0/thingsboard-mcp-server-2.1.0.jar

Run with:

# STDIO mode
java -jar thingsboard-mcp-server-2.1.0.jar

# SSE mode
java -Dspring.ai.mcp.server.stdio=false -Dspring.main.web-application-type=servlet -jar thingsboard-mcp-server-2.1.0.jar

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "thingsboard": {
      "command": "java",
      "args": ["-jar", "/absolute/path/to/thingsboard-mcp-server-2.1.0.jar"],
      "env": {
        "THINGSBOARD_URL": "https://thingsboard.cloud",
        "THINGSBOARD_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY"
      }
    }
  }
}

Build from Source

Requires Java 17+ and Maven 3.6+.

git clone https://github.com/thingsboard/mcp-server.git
cd mcp-server
mvn clean install -DskipTests
java -jar target/thingsboard-mcp-server-2.1.0.jar

Configuration

Environment Variables

Tool Groups

The server exposes 120+ tools which may exceed context limits for some clients. Disable groups you don't need:

Example — reduce to ~50 tools for clients with limited context:

{
  "env": {
    "THINGSBOARD_TOOLS_EDQ": "false",
    "THINGSBOARD_TOOLS_OTA": "false",
    "THINGSBOARD_TOOLS_GROUP": "false",
    "THINGSBOARD_TOOLS_USER": "false"
  }
}

Available Tools