AI drafting in BricsCAD on Linux: 100 tools, 2D + 3D solids, via a pure AutoLISP bridge
Copy the AI prompt to install this server into Claude Code, Cursor, or another agent — or use 1-click editor setup below.
💡 Paste into ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows)
Let AI draw in your CAD. An MCP server for any AutoLISP-capable CAD — no COM, no SDK, no plugins. Pure AutoLISP. The reference adapter drives BricsCAD on Linux: the first MCP server for a professional DWG CAD on Linux.
"Draw a DN80 flange: front view, hatched section, dimensions — then model it in 3D."

Real-time capture, unedited: front view with bolt circle, hatched section, radial/diameter dimensions, leader, title block — then the same flange modeled as a 3D solid with an AI-written parametric AutoLISP loop and one boolean subtraction. ~20 seconds, 12 tool calls.
| Complete 2D drawing, drawn by Claude | 3D solids with booleans | Clean render for AI vision |
|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Every other MCP server for a professional DWG CAD (multiCAD-mcp, autocad-mcp, CAD-MCP, ...) talks to the CAD through Windows COM — none of them can run on Linux, and none of them does real 3D.
BricsCAD is the professional DWG CAD that does run natively on Linux. This server drives it through a mechanism that needs no API at all: an AutoLISP file bridge. The MCP server writes LISP expressions to a file, triggers a tiny MCP command inside the CAD, and reads the result back. That's the whole trick — and it unlocks everything the CAD can do, including 3D solid modeling.
Because the bridge is plain AutoLISP + standard DXF entmake + AutoCAD-compatible commands, it is portable by construction: AutoCAD, ARES Commander (also Linux-native!), ZWCAD, GstarCAD and the IntelliCAD family all speak the same language. Porting means swapping the autoload file name and the keystroke trigger — adapters welcome.
slot, bolt_circle, rounded_rect, polygon, center_mark: one call, the server does the mathflatshot_view: auto-generate correct 2D drawing views from the 3D modeldraw_batch executes N operations in one round-trip, wrapped in one undo group (one batch = one Ctrl+Z)get_selection reads the GUI pickfirst set; select_by/select_window highlight what the AI found before acting; modify tools accept "selection"render_view: BricsCAD's internal PNG render (clean, no UI, ~30 KB) for vision modelsexport_stl: 3D solids straight to the slicer, parked on the origin)run_lisp evaluates arbitrary AutoLISP (multi-line, multi-expression): capable models write parametric code and love itFull reference: docs/TOOLS.md · How it works: docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
| Metric | Result |
|---|---|
| Tool calls for a complete dimensioned flange | 200 → 22 (9× fewer round-trips vs primitive-per-call) |
| Trigger latency | 0.25 s per call |
| Error reporting | per-line LISP errors (msg=L2: ...) → models self-correct without screenshots |
| Exactness | entity_length on an r=20 circle: 125.664 / 1256.637 (2πr, πr² exact) |
Details and model-behavior notes (Sonnet writes parametric LISP, Haiku uses typed tools): docs/BENCHMARKS.md
An integration suite: it drives the CAD you already have running, then measures what came out — closed-form volumes, bounding boxes, the value stored inside a dimension, triangle counts read out of the STL. Never "no error".
That distinction is the whole point. The bridge answers OK whenever the CAD
accepted the command, which is not the same as the CAD having done what was
asked. Every bug found so far was of that shape: the classic CHAMFER silently
switching to all edges, edge picking swallowing the whole part from a wide
zoom, and — the one that reached a release — running object snap dragging
programmatic coordinates onto nearby geometry, so five blocks placed in a row
each landed on the previous. A volume, a bounding box and a measured dimension
are exact signatures: all three surfaced as arithmetic that did not add up.
The suite draws in a scratch region (x ≥ 50000), erases it afterwards, and
fails if the entity count does not come back to where it started. It still works
in the active drawing, so point it at a scratch one.
With 105 tools, the interesting question is which ones earn their place — and
which fail often enough to signal a docstring or design problem. The server
appends one JSON line per call to ~/.lambdacad/usage.jsonl:
Tool name, duration, error flag. Never the arguments — no coordinates, no
paths, no drawing data — and nothing ever leaves your machine. Disable with
LAMBDACAD_TELEMETRY=0.
The --core output is a data-driven candidate for CORE_TOOLS (compact mode):
after a few weeks of real use, the choice of which tools deserve a place in a
schema-limited client stops being a guess. Early signal from the integration
suite itself: run_lisp alone is ~half of all calls — on clients that load
schemas on demand (Claude Code's tool search), the long tail of typed tools
costs nothing until used, so the rich docstrings stay.
Requirements: Linux, BricsCAD (any recent version — tested on V26), Python 3.10+, xdotool.
The installer creates a venv, installs the AutoLISP bridge into BricsCAD's Support/on_doc_load.lsp (idempotent, marker-delimited), and prints ready-to-paste config for Claude Code / Claude Desktop.
Then:
bricscad tools appear.| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
BRICS_DISPLAY | session $DISPLAY | X display where BricsCAD runs (e.g. :77 for a nested Xephyr) |
BRICS_COMPACT | off | 1 = expose only 14 essential tools (~1k schema tokens instead of ~7k) for clients that inject every schema |
BRICS_MCP_IN / BRICS_MCP_OUT | /tmp/mcp_bricscad.{in,out} | bridge file paths |
run_lisp and run_command execute arbitrary code inside BricsCAD by design — that's what makes the server fully general. Only connect MCP clients you trust, and treat the bridge files as trusted input. The bridge itself never loads foreign files (read+eval only) and honors BricsCAD's SECURELOAD.
| Symptom | Fix |
|---|---|
ERR: BricsCAD window not found | Is BricsCAD running on BRICS_DISPLAY? |
ERR: no response from BricsCAD | Is a drawing open (not the Start page)? The bridge loads on document open. |
| Commands typed into the drawing as text | Click once inside the drawing area so the command line has focus, then retry. |
| Wayland | Works via XWayland; if your compositor struggles with heavy CAD redraws, run BricsCAD under a nested X server (Xephyr) and set BRICS_DISPLAY. |
| Project | CAD | Platform | 3D |
|---|---|---|---|
| λ lambdacad-mcp (this) | any AutoLISP CAD — BricsCAD reference | Linux | yes |
| multiCAD-mcp | AutoCAD/BricsCAD/ZWCAD via COM | Windows | no |
| puran-water/autocad-mcp | AutoCAD LT (LISP bridge) | Windows | no |
| hvkshetry/autocad-mcp | AutoCAD LT | Windows | no |
| freecad-mcp (various) | FreeCAD | cross-platform | yes (FreeCAD) |
Credit where due: multiCAD-mcp inspired the project; puran-water/autocad-mcp independently validated the LISP-bridge approach on Windows.
SMUNFOLD) and BIM commandsApache 2.0 — with an explicit patent grant and trademark protection for the lambdacad-mcp name.
AutoCAD® and AutoLISP® are registered trademarks of Autodesk, Inc. BricsCAD® is a registered trademark of Bricsys NV (Hexagon). ARES Commander®, ZWCAD® and all other CAD product names mentioned are trademarks of their respective owners, used here only to identify compatibility. This project is independent open-source software: it is not affiliated with, endorsed or sponsored by Autodesk, Bricsys, or any CAD vendor.
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