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Lahend.ee — Estonian court decisions
Estonian court decisions: full-text case-law search, each ruling linked to its companies. Free.
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Documentation Overview
lahend.ee MCP server
Free, no-API-key MCP server for Estonian law: court decisions, legislation paragraph by paragraph, and EU law in Estonian - with the citation index that links them to each other.
No key, no sign-up, no rate limit worth mentioning. Data comes from Riigi Teataja, EUR-Lex and HUDOC; company links come from the Estonian Business Register via nimistu.ee.
What it can do
Legislation is served in full, not just case law - each paragraph is addressable on its own, with every ruling that has ever cited it. That link is the point of the server: 3.05 million citations extracted from the decision texts, so you can ask what a statute means in practice rather than what it says.
The corpus is 564,503 rulings. Citations were extracted from 324,968 of them - the rest either cite no statute or state it in a form the extractor does not resolve. Two further coverage limits are worth knowing before you rely on a negative result:
- Companies are linked on ~19% of rulings. Parties are matched by registry
code found in the decision text, and many judgments name a company without
ever stating its code. An empty
companiesarray means no code was found - not that no company was involved. - ~26% of rulings carry no
asja_kategooria. Filteringsearch_rulingsbycategorysilently excludes them;list_categoriesreports the uncategorised count alongside the per-category totals.
Case law
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
search_rulings | Full-text ruling search with optional filters: court name, case type (civil/administrative/criminal), area of law (asja_kategooria) and a decision-date range |
rulings_by_company | Given an 8-digit Estonian registry code (registrikood), return every court decision that names that company, with its role (claimant/defendant/etc.) and the other parties |
recent_rulings | The newest published rulings (by decision date), across all courts and areas of law |
list_courts | All Estonian courts that have published decisions, each with its ruling count |
list_categories | All areas of law (asja_kategooria) present in the corpus, each with its ruling count |
Legislation
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
get_law_section | Return a single § of an Estonian act, addressed the way lawyers cite it: an abbreviation and a number, e.g |
search_law_sections | Full-text search across the paragraphs of every in-force Estonian act (4M+ sections) |
search_laws | Find Estonian acts by title or abbreviation (KarS, TsMS, VÕS…) |
law_versions | List an act's redaktsioonid (consolidated versions) with their validity ranges, newest first |
Rulings ↔ statute
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
rulings_citing_section | Given an act abbreviation and a §, return the court decisions that actually cite it, newest first, with a total count |
sections_cited_by_ruling | Given a ruling id (from search), list the statute paragraphs it cites, with the lõiked named and each § resolved to its act |
most_cited_sections | The statute paragraphs cited by the most court decisions, ranked |
EU law in Estonian
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
eu_law_search | Search EU regulations and directives, and Court of Justice / European Court of Human Rights judgments, by Estonian title or case number |
eu_act | Fetch an EU regulation or directive by CELEX (e.g |
estonian_rulings_citing_eu_law | Given a CELEX (an act like '32016R0679', or a Court of Justice judgment like '62014CJ0362'), return the Estonian court decisions that cite it |
eu_law_cited_by_ruling | Given an Estonian ruling id (from search), list the EU instruments it cites - regulations, directives and Court of Justice judgments - with the articles named where the decision names them |
most_cited_eu_law | Ranked by how many Estonian decisions cite them |
Cross-register
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
authority_documents_for_ruling | Given a ruling id, return documents from Estonian public-authority document registers that name the same companies - procurement files, licences, correspondence, inspections |
Generic (ChatGPT/Claude connectors)
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
search | Full-text search across Estonian LAW - both court decisions (civil, administrative and criminal rulings) and legislation (acts and their individual paragraphs), from Riigi Teataja, indexed by lahend.ee |
fetch | Retrieve the full text + metadata for any id returned by search |
Add it
Claude Code:
Any client that takes a remote MCP URL works the same way. search and
fetch are present so the ChatGPT and Claude connector UIs work out of the
box; the named tools above are better when you know what you want.
Examples
- "What does TLS § 88 say, and how have the courts applied it?" -
get_law_sectionthenrulings_citing_section. - "Which Estonian decisions apply the GDPR?" -
estonian_rulings_citing_eu_lawwith CELEX32016R0679. - "Which provisions does this ruling turn on?" -
sections_cited_by_ruling.
Licence
Source data is public. Built and run by Nimistu MTÜ (reg. 80673204), a non-profit; free to use and free of advertising.
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