Derived

A native macOS menu-bar application for inspecting and removing storage created by Xcode, Simulator, and XCTest.

[!CAUTION] Derived permanently deletes selected developer data instead of moving it to the Trash. Review the cleanup plan before confirming deletion.

Overview

Derived finds and removes storage created by Xcode, Simulator, and XCTest. It reports verified reclaimable space, keeps APFS clone sizes separate, and protects active or high-risk targets.

Use Derived through the macOS app, the derived CLI, or the local derived-mcp server. All three interfaces use the same scanner, path validation, and cleanup workflow. Derived runs locally and does not collect analytics.

Install the macOS app

Homebrew (recommended)

brew tap adiaz0511/derived
brew trust adiaz0511/derived
brew install --cask derived

The trust command is required once for the third-party tap.

Update the app with:

brew update
brew upgrade --cask derived

Disk image

1. Download the DMG from the latest GitHub release.
2. Open the disk image.
3. Drag Derived.app to Applications.
4. Open Derived from Applications.

Install the CLI and MCP server

The agent tools include the derived CLI, the derived-mcp server, and the derived-cleanup skill. The macOS app is not required.

Homebrew (recommended)

brew tap adiaz0511/derived
brew trust adiaz0511/derived
brew install --cask derived-tools
derived integrations install

derived integrations install detects Codex, Claude Code, and Cursor on the Mac. It registers the MCP server and installs the skill for each detected client.

Update the tools and refresh their integrations with:

derived integrations update

The CLI checks for new versions at most once per day during interactive commands. Update notices never appear in JSON or MCP output.

Disk image

The latest Derived DMG also includes Derived Agent Tools for installation without Homebrew.

1. Open the DMG.
2. Open Derived Agent Tools.
3. Select Install for Codex.
4. Restart Codex.

When the app and DMG-installed tools are both present, Derived offers to update the tools after an app update. Without the app, download the latest DMG and run Derived Agent Tools again.

MCPB installation

Clients that support MCPB bundles can install Derived-MCP-VERSION-macOS-universal.mcpb from the latest release. The MCPB contains the MCP server, but it does not install the derived CLI or portable skill.

Use Derived with coding agents

Check which clients are configured:

derived --version
derived integrations status

Then start a new session in Codex, Claude Code, or Cursor and ask:

Use $derived-cleanup to scan my developer storage.

See Agent Integrations for client-specific commands, manual configuration, and uninstallation.

Use the CLI

The CLI provides aligned tables for interactive use and JSON for scripts and agents.

Start with a scan:

derived --version
derived scan

Use the scan ID printed by derived scan to inspect a category and prepare a plan:

derived list --scan SCAN_ID --category derivedData --limit 20
derived prepare --scan SCAN_ID --category previewData

Replace SCAN_ID with the UUID printed by the scan. Do not include angle brackets. The prepare command prints the exact confirmation phrase and complete derived delete command for that plan.

Use --json when another program will consume the output:

derived scan --json
derived list --scan SCAN_ID --category derivedData --limit 20 --json

Scan IDs expire after 30 minutes. Cleanup plans expire after 10 minutes and can be executed once.

Features

Storage discovery

• Scans Derived Data, SwiftUI previews, XCTest devices, simulators, runtimes, Device Support, logs, caches, archives, and temporary data.
• Reports verified reclaimable bytes separately from logical APFS clone sizes.
• Groups cleanup candidates by category and recommendation status.

Cleanup and automation

• Cleans individual candidates, complete categories, or cross-category selections.
• Uses simctl to remove simulator devices and runtimes through supported system operations.
• Schedules cleanup for Derived Data, Xcode logs, and Xcode caches.
• Supports Launch at Login and maintains a local JSON Lines cleanup history.

Safety

• Detects active development tools and protects active targets.
• Requires an expiring cleanup plan and exact confirmation before deletion.
• Revalidates every candidate immediately before cleanup.
• Never selects archives or simulator runtimes automatically.

Safety model

Derived validates every cleanup target against a fixed allowlist. It rejects category roots, paths outside approved developer directories, malformed simulator identifiers, active targets, symbolic-link escapes, and candidates that changed after the plan was created.

Automatic cleanup waits until related development tools are closed and fails safely when process inspection is unavailable. XCTest APFS clone sizes are reported as logical sizes and excluded from verified reclaimable totals.

See Safety for the complete deletion model and approved paths.

Requirements

Run Derived

• macOS 14.0 or later
• Xcode for Simulator discovery and simctl-backed cleanup

The DMG contains prebuilt universal applications and command-line tools. Building from source is not required.

Derived is intentionally not sandboxed because it manages files under ~/Library/Developer and invokes xcrun simctl.

Build from source

• Xcode 26.4 or later
• Swift 6.2 toolchain

Clone the repository, open Derived.xcodeproj, select the Derived scheme, and build the macOS target.

Command-line build:

xcodebuild \
  -project Derived.xcodeproj \
  -scheme Derived \
  -configuration Debug \
  -derivedDataPath /tmp/DerivedBuild \
  CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED=NO \
  build

Run the application tests:

xcodebuild \
  -project Derived.xcodeproj \
  -scheme Derived \
  -configuration Debug \
  -destination 'platform=macOS' \
  -derivedDataPath /tmp/DerivedTests \
  CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED=NO \
  test

Build and test the CLI and MCP server:

swift test
scripts/test-agent-protocol.sh
swift build -c release

Launch at Login requires a signed application installed in a stable location. It may not work from an unsigned development build.

Project structure

• Derived/App: application lifecycle, menu-bar item, and panel management
• Derived/Features: SwiftUI presentation grouped by feature
• Derived/Models: cleanup, scan, automation, and reporting models
• Derived/Services: scanning, validation, process inspection, deletion, and persistence
• Derived/Shared: shared formatting and design constants
• Derived/AgentIntegration: shared CLI and MCP models, state, and safety workflow
• DerivedTests: safety and behavior tests
• DerivedCLITests: CLI argument, version, and human-readable output tests
• DerivedCoreTests: agent integration and destructive-operation safeguards
• Tools: native CLI and MCP executables
• Integrations: portable agent skills and packaging metadata

Privacy

Derived operates locally. It does not include analytics, advertising, accounts, or network services. See Privacy.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. Read Contributing before changing scanner, validation, or deletion behavior.

Maintainers should follow Releasing Derived for signing, notarization, DMG generation, and MCP publication.

License

Derived is available under the MIT License.